--- title: 入菩萨行讲义 附录1-索引 description: "一元性 unitary 下73" --- 入菩萨行讲义 附录1-索引 一划 一元性 unitary 下73 一切相智(全知的智慧) omniscient wisdom 下62 一切智天 Sarvajnadeva 上361 下238 一切相假我相续 the continuity of the conventional self 下102 二划 二力 Two efforts 上234, 250 二元 duality 下58, 61, 62 二元境象 dual appearance 下58 二元的分别意识 dualistic awareness 下6, 12, 14, 18 八寒地狱 eight cold hells 下215, 217 《入行细疏》 Pañjikā 上107, 122, 135, 251, 252, 253, 254, 276, 316, 333, 334 下10, 24, 75, 85, 145 《入菩萨行》 Bodhicharyāvatāra 上2, 3, 16, 17, 58, 122, 123, 167, 168, 191, 249, 256, 277, 278, 319, 320, 334, 348, 360 下11, 42, 96, 114, 208, 211, 217, 220, 238 《入菩萨行佛子正道》 Gateway for Conqueror Children 上46, 137 人 persons 下85 三划 三本事 Guna 上165 下171, 172, 173, 174, 175, 178, 187 三殊胜 Three supreme methods 下215, 217 《三聚经》 Sūtra in Three Parts, The (Triskandha) 上130, 135, 137 三摩地(深度专注) samādhi 上 273 下7, 12, 58 三宝福田 fields of excellence 上112, 120, 190, 204, 205 《三聚忏悔经》(《舍利弗悔过经》)Triskandhaka-sūtra 上57 《三摩地王经》Samādhi-raja-sūtra 上274 三十七道品 thirty-seven aspects of the path to enlightenment 下67, 75, 240 大 Mahat 上165 下171, 187 大种 element 上165 下160, 166, 168 大自在天(自在天) The god Ishvara 下154, 159, 160, 161, 163, 166, 168, 169, 170 大乘佛典 Scriptures 上79, 132 下66, 67, 68, 69, 73, 75, 80, 81, 82 大幻变女神 Durgā 上149 《大品华严经》Larger Avatamsaka-sūtra, The 上240, 251 大迦叶尊者(摩诃迦叶尊者)Mahākāśyapa 下80, 82, 85 大鹏金翅鸟 garuda 下59 《大乘宝要义论》(《诸经要集》，《经集论》)Digest of the Sūtras, The (Sūtrasamuccaya) 上133, 136, 137 《大乘集菩萨学论》(《学集论》)Digest of All Disciplines, The (Śiksāsamuccaya) 上133, 136, 137 《大般若波罗蜜多经》〈第九会能断金刚分〉Vajracchedikā-prajñāparāmitā 上275, 276 小乘 Hīnayāna 上10, 18, 47, 57, 58, 135, 218, 229, 232 下66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 74, 75, 76, 80, 81,110, 123, 232 小乘经典 Hīnayāna canon 下66, 67, 68, 75, 81 凡夫(异生)prthag-jana 上264, 265, 268, 269, 275, 277, 293, 298, 307, 316, 346 四划 心 mind 上4, 11, 14, 22, 46, 50, 51, 58, 60, 61, 63, 64, 69, 70, 71, 72, 76, 78, 79, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 90, 91, 93, 94, 95, 98, 100, 101, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 112, 114, 121, 122, 134, 136, 137, 138, 141, 142, 146, 150, 151, 159, 163, 168, 170, 171, 172, 178, 185, 187, 190, 194, 195, 200, 202, 206, 218, 227, 228, 229, 231, 234, 235, 239, 240, 243, 245, 246, 248, 253, 254, 257, 260, 261, 263, 265, 267, 268, 269, 270, 273, 274, 275, 287, 288, 293, 296, 307, 314, 315, 324, 333, 336, 347, 348, 352 下114, 123, 133, 138, 139, 140, 145, 147, 152, 153, 155, 156, 158, 192, 207, 208, 215 心识 mind 上172, 177, 201, 231, 287 下58, 61, 70, 72, 74, 90, 94, 95, 103, 105, 106, 110, 129, 138, 139, 141, 142, 145, 147, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 158, 160, 161, 166, 168, 169, 182 心相续(自相续)the streams of consciousness, mental continuum, Saṃtāna 上173, 184, 187, 201, 312, 316, 322 下110, 145, 192, 206 心理觉知 mental awareness 下146 心系一境(心系一处，令心一境)capacity of single-pointed concentration, cittasyikâgratā 上273 下58 心识自知自证 self-cognizing faculty of consciousness 下42, 43, 44, 154 中观派 Mādhyamika 上57, 306 下13, 109, 157, 162 不正知 non-alertness, asmprajanya 上102, 107, 109 不造作(无作)akrtrima 下10, 12 不实存 have no being 下30 不变的 unchanging 下73 不依空性为道 without the path of emptiness 下67 不能循名责实(事物) thing and events will be devoid of identities 下145 不断开发空观 repeatedly cultivating the awareness of emptiness 下57 天子 Devaputra 上251 互为因果 causally interrelated 下161, 162 互为依存 mutually dependent 下42 分别执着的烦恼 speculative mental distortions 下200 幻境 illusion 下44, 45 幻影 apparition 下142, 143 幻境不等同心识 illusion is not the mind itself 下45 手法 means 下30 文殊菩萨 Mañjushri 下41, 66, 74, 124, 207, 209, 212, 213, 217, 232, 233, 236, 237, 238, 241 月称菩萨的《入中论》Chandrakīrti’s Introduction to the Middle Way 下106, 201 《月灯三昧经》(《等持王经》) Samādhirāja Sūtra 上306, 314, 317, 320 木雕像 pure wooden statue 上113, 121 止(奢摩他，摄寂静)śamatha 上107, 108 止恶力 the power of resolve, nirirtti-bala 上275 止静修行者 practitioner of meditative concentration 上57 比丘 Bhikkhu (Bhikṣu) 上57, 135, 212, 253, 318 下75, 76, 240, 241 比丘尼 Buikkhuni (Bhikṣuni) 下240 父母师长等恩田 fields of benefit 上112, 120 五划 四助缘 four powers 上234, 235, 250 四念处 four applications of mindfulness 下123 四力忏悔 four opponent powers 上22, 44 四句辩证 catuskotikā 下154 四谛十六行相 sixteen attributes of Four Noble Truths, sodaśānityādi 下19, 20, 24, 66, 70, 71, 72, 73, 世俗谛 conventional reality, saṃvṛti-satya 上317 下6, 7, 8, 10, 11, 12, 18, 19, 20, 23, 45, 47, 52, 55, 56, 106, 107, 109, 110, 139, 140, 142, 144, 146, 147, 152, 188 世俗存在 conventional existence 下58, 109 世俗真实 conventional realities 下142, 147, 152 世俗真实是依因缘 other-powered phenomena 下147 世俗谛是由正量决定 truth is determined on the basis of its knowability by a verifying cognition 下146 世界 physical world 上3, 164, 165, 171, 241, 333 下10, 14, 107 主物 primal substance, Prākrti 上155, 156, 164, 165 下171, 172, 175, 178, 187 仙人 rishis 上17, 18 加行道(加行位)path of preparation 上127 下61, 103 北俱卢洲 Uttarakuru 下214, 216 只属分别 deceptive cognition 下13 只有空无自性的觉性 there is only the awareness of the absence of intrinsic existence 下57 只能以名言概念的形式存在 it exists simply by the power of conceptualization 下188 只不过是自己心识内在出现的延展、投射和建构罢了 those are nothing but extensions, projections, or constructions arising from within our mind 下30 外道 heterodox groups, tirthika上94, 144, 149, 154, 155, 164, 165, 166, 167, 184, 274, 306 下10, 98, 102, 103, 110, 154, 158, 162, 175, 188, 193, 197, 201, 202 外貌 appearance 下6, 9 本身 identity 上150, 186 下86 本来 intrinsically 下24 本性 by nature 上176 下141, 186 本质 nature 上260, 261 下10, 40, 41, 46, 47, 55, 56, 95, 116, 125, 145, 146, 179, 180, 182, 183, 189, 192, 202, 215, 240 本质的 essential 下11 本来离苦 beyond-all-sorrow 下180 本性是解脱的 liberated by nature 下145 正念 mindfulness, smrti 上83, 84, 88, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 98, 100, 102, 109, 112, 130, 137, 163, 218, 234, 248, 249, 250, 253, 257, 260, 336 正知 alertness, samprajanya 上82, 83, 88, 90, 91, 93, 95, 98, 100, 107, 109, 112, 119, 130, 134, 137, 138, 163, 218, 250, 253, 256, 257, 260 正观 verifying cognition, Pramāna 下6, 9, 13, 14, 15, 18, 25, 30, 35, 106, 110, 140, 143, 144, 146, 147, 148, 182 正理派 Naiyāyika 下90, 95, 96, 97, 98, 102, 103, 104, 105, 109, 110, 114, 154, 155, 159, 160, 161, 163, 166, 168, 169, 170, 178 正学女 Sikkhamana 下240 生起敏感 sensitize 上316 生命的个体 an individual e.g. oneself 上311, 320 下194 生命的实相 entity 下10 石女 barren woman 下35, 37 六划 吉祥生 Shrisambhava 上132, 136 吉祥积 Bende Paltseg 上361 下238 《吉祥生传》Biography of Shrisambhava, The (Śrisambhavavimoksa) 上132, 136 同恶懒惰 laziness of indolence 上218, 219, 230 名言对象 imputed object 下142, 145 因 cause 上2, 12, 18, 19, 46, 47, 51, 52, 71, 73, 105, 114, 140, 144, 150, 151, 154, 160, 164, 168, 179, 190, 191, 193, 198, 223, 227, 250, 251, 315, 320 下158, 159, 160, 161, 162, 166, 167, 168, 169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 178, 179, 180, 181, 184, 185, 187, 189, 202, 215 因果关系 causal relationship 下142 因缘汇聚 the complete collection of those causal circumstances 上147, 154, 157 下170, 184, 188 因子实有论 potentialities as truly existent 下167, 168, 175, 187 因缘而生的现象 composite phenomena 下24, 139 因世俗名言的力量而存在 within the framework of relative truth 下106, 182, 187 在阿弥陀佛的西方极乐世界 The Bhagavān Amitābha in Sukhāvati 上251 好像在外独立存在 as if exist out there 下30 如来 Tathāgata 上17, 22, 23, 26, 30, 43, 102, 190, 208, 209, 212, 224, 229, 237, 348 如实 tathatā 下10 如幻地 illusion-like 上106, 154, 166 下18, 25, 54, 134 存在的样态 mode of existence 下9, 146 存在的绝高顶点 bhūta-koti 下10 宇宙是由无明心识所产生 where the universe is said to be the product of the ignorant mind 下106 米滂仁波切 Mipham Rinpoche 上187 下47 自主 autonomous 上184, 256, 283 下118 自我 self 上138, 167, 227, 234, 274, 330, 331, 333, 334, 336, 337, 342, 343, 348, 349, 352, 360 下86, 95, 103, 108, 123 自我本位 effect of egoism 下108 自性 intrinsic nature, svabhāva 上167, 209 下10, 11, 13, 18, 26, 31, 34, 36, 52, 53, 56, 58, 61, 85, 86, 87, 92, 93, 94, 97, 115, 125, 128, 129, 139, 140, 153, 156, 157 自性罪 prakrtyavadya 上41, 44, 275 自性存在 intrinsic existence 下55, 85, 129, 140, 146 自性涅槃 natural nirvāṇa, prākrti nirvāṇa 下19, 23 26, 138, 145, 180, 187, 189 自生论 ātma-ja 下167, 175, 178, 182, 187 自给的 self-sufficient 下70 自相有 exist by their own mode of existence 下44 自证分 self-cognizing mind, self-cognizer, svasaṃvitti 下30, 31, 33, 35, 37, 40, 42, 43, 47, 52, 129, 135, 147, 155, 158 自续派 Svātantrika 下12, 13, 52, 55, 56, 80, 85, 86, 87, 129, 134, 138 自然现象 natural phenomena 下161 自大和傲慢 arrogance and pride 上252 自轻凌懒惰 laziness of discouragement 上218, 219, 230 色法种子(相分)visayābhāsa 下36, 37 七划 佛语 being Buddha’s words 下 68, 69, 73, 74, 81, 82, 125 佛的意相续 the conscious continuum of a Buddha 下174 佛所说的法 the body of the teachings 上16, 201, 255 佛所制的戒罪 prajñapty-avadya 上 41, 44, 275 伽那巴 Karnāta 上 144, 149 伽喀巴格西 Geshe Chekawa 上322 伽蓝 Samghārāma 下232, 233, 239 别解脱戒 prātimoksa 上57 吠陀 vedas 上 17下68, 69, 74 《妙法莲华经》 Saddharma-pụndarika-sūtra 上77 《妙臂请问经》 Subāhu-paripricchā-sūtra 上2, 17, 18 戒胜者 praiseworthy adepts 上31, 43 我 self 上149, 154, 198, 310, 311, 316, 319, 320, 323, 324, 333, 334, 356 下83, 84, 85, 90, 92, 94, 95, 96, 98, 102, 103, 105, 106, 109, 114, 155, 161, 166, 168, 193, 194 我 self, Purusa 上 154, 155, 156, 164, 165, 166, 167 下 171, 187 我所 my 下73 我慢(自我意识)ahaṃkāra 上165下 96 我所有 mine, self-sufficient 上170, 186, 311, 324 下70 我应自己一人去做 I will do this, I myself alone 上252 投射 projection 下40, 45, 46, 138, 145 沙弥 Samanera 下240 沙弥尼 Samaneri 下240 没有内在空间 no space between atoms 下134 究竟 ultimate 下187, 188 究竟安乐 true felicity 上 201下10 究竟的实相 ultimate reality下194 究竟的样态 ultimate mode of existence 下6, 13, 18, 30 见分 svābhasā 下 36 见道位 path of seeing 上16, 135下61, 103 身 body 上15, 22, 25, 27, 30, 32, 33, 35, 37, 44, 46, 49, 60, 65, 66, 67, 69, 73, 74, 75, 76, 78, 79, 82, 83, 86, 87, 89, 90, 94, 95, 98, 100, 102, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 121, 122, 123, 126, 127, 130, 134, 137, 138, 141, 149, 150, 154, 158, 159, 160, 161, 168, 170, 172, 174, 185, 192, 200, 207, 212, 222, 223, 227, 228, 229, 231, 234, 235, 239, 246, 247, 248, 250, 261, 270, 271, 274, 285, 288, 289, 290, 291, 292, 293, 296, 297, 298, 299, 300, 303, 307, 308, 309, 310, 317, 323, 324, 326, 327, 333, 334, 343, 345, 347, 348, 352, 355, 356, 357, 358, 360 下114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 123, 124, 125, 128, 138, 141, 158, 167, 173, 192, 207, 208, 211 八划 事实存在 truly exist 下140, 147, 152 京俄瓦格西 Geshe Chengawa 上231 依众缘而生的存在 conditional existence 下45 两者共享一自相续 two different states of the same continuum 下109 两套认知方式 two types of cognition 下11 具精力的我慢 tamas 上165 受 feelings 上145, 151, 231, 316 下114, 115, 116, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 128, 130, 131, 135, 175 定(等持)samādāna 上101, 107, 108, 150, 151 性别 gender 下124 所取 grāhya 下31, 32, 33, 35, 37, 40, 47 所知障 cognitive obscuration 下9, 53, 62, 83, 86 所缘境 ālambana 上274, 359 下12, 144 所有不同连续体的众生却有共同的自性 all beings with different continua would have such a nature 下94 放舍力 power of letting go 上234, 235, 250, 256 明质(勇)sattva 上165 果 effect 上2, 3, 9, 12, 14, 18, 47, 63, 68, 87, 94, 105, 154, 155, 156, 164, 165, 166, 198, 211, 251, 315 下179, 180, 181, 187, 188, 189, 201, 202, 215 法 phenomena 上312, 317 下85, 114, 123, 128, 140, 160, 172, 179, 184, 187, 188 法身 Dharmakāya 上3, 16 下26, 59, 189 法祥贤 Dharmashribhadra 上361 下238 知觉 perceptual verifying cognition 下146 知觉微细的状态 subtle forms of perception 下147 空 empty (emptiness)下24, 26, 66, 73, 110, 140, 144, 148, 180, 187, 188, 194 空性 śūnyatā 上16, 140, 274, 306, 317, 334 下10, 14, 25, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 61, 67, 73, 75, 80, 81, 83, 85, 86, 90, 116, 122, 139, 142, 144, 178, 182, 187, 188, 192, 193, 195, 196, 197, 199, 200, 202, 206, 240, 242 空性见(空观)the view of emptiness, meditation of emptiness 上122 下9, 56, 57, 58, 61, 66, 72, 76, 122, 188, 195 空中飞行 sky-walking 上254 空性本质是绝对 emptiness itself is absolute 下56 初地 Pramuditā-bhūmi 下236, 241, 242 表相 superficial 下11 金刚屑因 Diamond-splinters 下158, 159, 162, 178 金刚喻定 diamond-like concentration 下62 《金刚幢品》 Vajradhvaja-sūtra 上240, 251 金刚手菩萨 Vajrapāṇi 下207, 211, 212, 217 阿逸多(弥勒菩萨的别号)Ajita 上42 阿兰若 Aranya 上296, 301, 302, 306, 307 下232, 233, 239 青金石 lapis lazuli 上42 下31, 33, 34, 40, 226 非智力分析的天生我执 the non-analytical innate conception of true existence 下86 非烦恼的 non-afflictive 下71, 75 非觉知性(离分别)non-perceptibility上316 九划 俄．罗敦喜饶 Gelong Loden Sherab 上361 下239 勇健得王 King Shūradatta 上318, 319 宣扬自己德行 promoting oneself 上57 活跃的烦恼障 active mental distortions 下75 为嫉妒所制 overpowered by jealousy 上57 为烦恼所转 overwhelmed by disturbing emotions 上82, 134, 251 苦的 misery 上53, 69, 78, 82, 218, 222, 231, 334 下24, 26, 217 苦难众生悲田 fileds of misery 上112, 120, 190, 204, 205 迦旃延尊者 Kātyāyana 上253, 254 食屑仙人 Kanāda 上166 十划 俱生我执心识 innate consciousness 下86 俱生的烦恼 inborn mental distortions 下200 修行人 the ordained 上18, 47, 57, 58, 78, 82, 88, 98, 109, 112, 116, 117, 126, 127, 131, 135, 137, 140, 147, 151, 167, 168, 170, 172, 184, 185, 186, 187, 188, 201, 202, 204, 205, 214, 215, 218, 229, 230, 232, 234, 247, 253, 255, 256, 257, 260, 261, 266, 268, 277, 278, 279, 296, 302, 306, 318, 322, 333, 334, 337, 338, 348, 352 下220, 228, 234, 241, 242 修习次第 Stages of Meditation 上274, 279 修习空性具体化危机 the danger of reifying emptiness itself 下56 修道位 path of meditation (bhāvanamārga)上16 下62, 103, 200 夏惹巴 Sharawa 上334 悔过力 the power of repentance, viduś-bala 上275 根 sense organs 上16, 76, 79, 107, 253 下132, 134, 135, 139, 141, 145 根本净光 clear light 下187 根源(主因)root cause 上112, 177, 187, 218, 231, 319, 352, 353 下66, 70, 76, 81, 134 海森柏格 Heisenberg 下175 涅槃 nirvāṇa 上16, 46, 47, 48, 50, 52, 57, 130, 232, 251, 283 下19, 23, 25, 26, 27, 53, 54, 60, 61, 67, 70, 73, 74, 75, 76, 80, 81, 82, 138, 139, 140, 142, 143, 144, 147, 180, 186, 189, 194, 232, 236, 239, 240 特定的境相 designated object 下34 特殊的处境 particular circumstance 上82 特质 nature 上214, 229, 260, 274 下10 真相唯识 sākāra 下34, 35, 36, 37 真实法界 authentic nature of phenomena 下58 真实体证 contemplative experiences 下20 真实的世俗谛 true conventional truth, tathyasaṃvṛti 下10, 11, 14, 130 神通(特殊的洞察力)clairvoyance, supernormal powers, rddhi 上18, 140, 234, 254, 257, 278 下43, 73, 208 耽劣事懒惰 laziness of attraction to worldly action 上218, 219 《般若经》 Prajñāparāmitā Sūtra 下67, 68, 73 十一划 假名 designation 上312 下114, 118, 139, 146, 152, 157, 178, 187 假名成立，约定俗成 validly established by valid convention 上312, 317 下146, 188 假相唯识 nirākāra 下35 假象 illusion 下30, 94 健全感官认知 valid sensory cognition 下146 唯一示现 mere appearance 下59 唯唱颂愿文 merely engaged in prayer-recitation ceremony 上57 唯识宗 Cittamātrins 上107, 109, 184 下12, 13, 30, 31, 32, 33, 35, 36, 37, 40, 41, 42, 44, 45, 46, 47, 52, 55, 80, 85, 86, 87, 98, 108, 123, 124, 128, 129, 135, 147, 152, 153, 154, 157, 161, 162, 202 坚毅力 power of steadfastness 上234, 235, 250, 251, 252, 255, 256 基本上不同 different bases 下104 执我(我所执)I take them for my own 上316, 319, 331, 334, 336, 342 婆罗门珊顾 Brahmin Sanku 下53, 59 寂天菩萨 Shantideva 上2, 3, 15, 17, 18, 19, 22, 23, 46, 57, 58, 60, 61, 78, 79, 82, 95, 98, 108, 109, 112, 121, 122, 123, 126, 136, 137, 138, 140, 150, 151, 154, 155, 164, 165, 166, 167, 168, 170, 171, 185, 186, 187, 188, 190, 191, 201, 202, 204, 214, 215, 218, 232, 234, 252, 254, 255, 257, 260, 261, 277, 278, 279, 282, 293, 296, 306, 319, 322, 334, 336, 348, 349, 352, 360 下6, 9, 11, 15, 16, 18, 30, 36, 40, 41, 42, 47, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 62, 66, 67, 70, 73, 76, 80, 81, 85, 87, 90, 96, 102, 103, 104, 106, 107, 109, 111, 114, 115, 116, 120, 123, 128, 129, 130, 134, 135, 138, 139, 140, 146, 154, 158, 163, 170, 175, 178, 179, 180, 183, 187, 188, 189, 192, 193, 201, 202, 207, 208, 215, 217, 220, 221, 229, 232, 233, 239, 241, 343 寂止(静止，奢摩他)calm abiding, quiescence, śamatha 上260, 262, 273, 274, 318, 319 下43, 116 从真如获得正确知识的智慧 wisdom that has the nature of thorough knowledge of reality as it is 上273 控制力 utilizing suppleness of body and mind in the practice of virtuous conducts 上234, 250, 254 推论 inferential上 164, 167 下147, 152, 153 《净明句论》 Clear Words commentary on “Treatise on the Middle Way” 下134 现象 phenomena 上57, 95, 151, 164, 165, 166, 168 下10, 18, 19, 22, 23, 30, 45, 46, 47, 52, 56, 57, 67, 70, 72, 85, 86, 94, 95, 97, 98, 107, 110, 134, 135, 158, 166, 169, 171, 172, 175, 178, 179, 180, 182, 186, 187, 188, 189 现证法界同体性 direct realization of identitylessness 上276 众数的僧伽 monastic community 下75, 82 终极状态 yathā-bhāta 下10 习气 karmic imprints, vasanā 上5, 274, 293, 319 下12, 52, 55, 56 贪婪 greed 上22 贪爱 craving 上112, 114, 119, 122, 171, 184, 262, 277, 285, 287, 290, 291, 293, 303, 326, 357, 360 下71, 72, 80, 115, 129, 134, 135, 194, 195 鸟札克 Udraka 上274 连锁关系的缘生法 related events, pratityasamutpāda 下10 透过完全奉献才能达涅槃 nirvāṇa is attained by giving all 上46, 50 十二划 胜者 Jina 上136 胜义谛 ultimate reality, paramārtha-satya 上186, 274, 317 下6, 7, 8, 10, 11, 12, 18, 19, 23, 24, 26, 52, 56, 107, 110, 114, 139, 142, 146 胜义谛中存在的样貌 their ultimate mode of existence 下114 胜慢(智慧所摄慢)proud confidence 上234, 251, 252 胜观 insight, vipaśyanā 上260, 262, 273, 274, 306 胜论派 Vaiśheshika 上154, 156, 164, 166, 167 下90, 95, 96, 97, 98, 102, 103, 104, 105, 109, 110, 114, 159, 167, 170, 178, 201 博多瓦格西 Geshe Potawa 上187, 201, 275 喜 sattva 下171, 172, 173 喜悦的心境 cheerful happiness of mind 上149 单一存在 a unitary entity 下123 惑(惑溺，或丧失意识)delusion, moha 上19, 32, 48, 60, 61, 69, 72, 74, 76, 90, 140, 158, 241, 243, 245, 248, 250, 338 下10, 71, 103 智作慧 Prajñākaramati 上107, 108, 333, 334 智慧的障碍 obscuration of omniscience 下85 无我 selflessness (anātmaka, identitylessness) 上227 下24, 25, 26, 66, 73, 80, 85, 86, 87, 108, 115, 116, 202 无明 ignorance, avidyā 上12, 13, 19, 41, 46, 48, 60, 90, 260 下10, 12, 24, 47, 80, 102, 103, 106, 107, 108, 110, 146, 178, 182, 196 无常 impermanent 上23, 35, 186, 193, 218, 230, 262, 263, 270, 278, 296 下24, 67, 174, 193 无二分 non-dualistic 下41, 45, 74, 187 无自性(无定相) lack of intrinsic nature, niḥsvabhāvatā 上154, 275 下10, 13, 19, 23, 26, 31, 53, 55, 56, 57, 58, 110, 135, 138, 139, 140, 142, 145, 147, 148, 152, 156, 178, 179, 180, 186, 188, 189, 194, 201 无常法 āyatana 下24 无所缘 nirālambana 下12 无想定 non-conscious meditative equipoise, asamjuisamāpatti 下72, 75, 76 无极河 River Vaitaraṇī 下211, 216, 217 无实法 non-thing, intrinsic reality 下55, 58, 140 无穷过失 ad infinitum, infinite regress 下30, 34, 36, 129, 135, 140, 144, 148 无间地狱 Avici Hell 上44, 70, 83, 94, 162, 207, 314, 327下207, 210, 215, 216, 217 无分别状态 non-conceptual state 下52, 53, 54, 57, 62 无余依涅槃(无余涅槃)nirvāṇa without remainder 下26, 241 无自性的论证 argument for the lack of intrinsic existence 下57 善逝 Sugata 上3, 6, 14, 16, 53, 140, 239 善慧称 Sumatikirti 上361 下239 善花月菩萨 Bodhisattva Supuspacandra 上307, 314, 317, 318, 319, 320 菩萨行的桥梁 the bridge of the bodhisattva way of life 上122 虚妄分别 imaginary phenomena 下147 虚妄分别作用 conceptualization, vikalpa 下12, 107 虚妄分别建构的意象 fantisizing mind that conjures up all sorts of fictitious imagery 下147 虚诳的世俗谛 false conventional truth, mithyasaṃvṛti 下10, 11, 14 《虚空藏菩萨经》(《圣虚空藏经》) Sūtra of the Essence of Sky, The (Ākāśagarbha-sūtra) 上57, 132, 136 顺世派(顺世外道) Lokāyata 下158, 159, 162, 178 须弥山 Mount Sumeru 上42, 61, 71, 98, 106, 108 黄头仙 Kāpila 上164 十三划 傲慢(烦恼所摄慢) pride 上22, 103, 106, 108, 147, 207, 214, 234, 242, 244, 245, 251, 252, 256, 265, 277, 336, 337, 341, 346, 347, 348, 356 下225 圆满中效 perfect certainty 下58 圆满觉悟 bodhi-parināma 上135 塔 caitya 上31, 43, 319 微细本质真实 subtle form of intrinsic reality 下56 意识空前觉醒的状态 an unprecedented state 下200 慈 non-hatred 上140, 171, 178 感官的领域 sense-bases 下24 感知 perceive 下133, 134 新正理学派 Nauya Nyaya 下97 烦恼 mental afflictions, kleśa 上13, 16, 18, 39, 55, 57, 60, 61, 66, 68, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 79, 82, 83, 89, 91, 93 , 98, 106, 107, 108, 109, 120, 121, 122, 140, 146, 147, 148, 154, 157, 159, 160, 168, 170, 171, 175, 176, 186, 187, 196, 214, 218, 220, 234, 241, 242, 243, 244, 245, 247, 248, 250, 252, 253, 256, 257, 260, 261, 262, 274, 273, 274, 275, 277, 282, 297, 299, 301, 336, 337, 338, 341, 342, 346, 347, 348, 355 下12, 52, 66, 71, 72, 85, 109, 134, 135, 143, 193, 194, 198, 200, 240 烦恼的 afflictive 上48, 105, 151 下71 业果法则 Law of Karma 下104, 108, 109 《瑜伽师地论》 Dharma-nidhyāna-adhimoksa-ksānti 上150 瑜伽量 verifiable knowledge 下20, 25, 26 经量部(经部)Sautrāntikas 下12, 53, 54, 60, 61, 108, 110 经验到存在的微细状态 experiences the subtle mode of existence of entities 下9 圣者(圣贤)Āryas 上17, 27, 276, 317 下10, 220 《解深密经》 Samdhi-nirmocana-sūtra, Unravelling of the Thought Sūtra 上274 贾曹杰 Gyel-tsap 上46 下201 较深一层的官能 a further faculty 下42 遍计妄执现象 imaginary phenomena 下139 十四划 僧伽 Sangha 下232, 233, 239 境 sensory objects 上121, 150, 151, 165, 166, 200, 202, 231 下134, 135, 138, 139, 140, 141, 145, 147, 152, 153, 155, 156, 157, 166 实在 substantial 下73, 96, 97, 109, 120, 122, 138, 147, 153, 166, 173, 175, 179, 180 实有 true existence, self-existence 上164, 156 下70, 71, 72, 76, 80, 81, 83, 86, 87, 94, 102, 103, 104, 107, 108, 114, 115, 116, 118, 119, 120, 122, 123, 124, 130, 131, 134, 139, 141, 142, 143, 147, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 158, 161, 167, 168, 171, 172, 174, 175, 178, 179, 182, 187, 188 实有论 Realists 下18, 27, 30, 35, 36, 37, 40, 41, 167 实无 non-existence 下179 实法(表面上可看到的事物) substantial things 下55, 58, 140 实法的存在 possess substantial existence 下55 实行力(以正知正念力行)practising earnestly with mindfulness and alertness 上250, 253 实体我 substantial self 下70, 76, 95, 96, 102, 103, 104, 105, 109, 110, 114 对治 antidote 上120, 122, 140, 186, 218, 230, 245, 247, 256, 257, 260, 296, 337, 346, 348 熊 bear 上84 下40, 43 种族 race 下124 说一切有部(有部，分别论派)Vaibhāṣikas 上109 下12, 13, 15, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 25, 26, 30, 31, 42, 52, 53, 54, 60, 61, 71, 108, 110, 135, 201 障碍 obscurations, āvarana 上64, 137, 190, 196, 197, 200, 212, 218, 219, 230, 234, 235, 253, 260, 261, 271, 274, 277, 293, 296, 306, 334, 353, 359 下12, 83, 85 十五划 《慧海请问经》 Sūtra Requested by Sagaramati, The下206 忧 rajas 下171, 172, 173 摩揭陀 Magadha 上361 下238 摩耶佛母 Māyādevī 下221 数论派 Sāmkhya 上154, 155, 164, 165, 166, 167 下12, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 96, 97, 98, 167, 168, 171, 172, 173, 175, 178, 180, 181, 182, 187 乐、苦、舍 pleasure, pain and indifference 下124 缘生法 events 上150 下11, 18 莲华戒 Kamala-śilā 上274 十六划 诸法 dharma 上92, 260, 273 下10, 45, 47, 52, 55, 56, 57, 58, 61, 66, 67, 70, 76, 80, 81, 83, 134, 139, 140, 142, 143, 144, 158, 159, 162, 166, 167, 172, 173, 174, 178, 179, 180, 183, 184, 187, 188, 189, 194, 196, 197, 199 诸法法界 dharmadhātu 下10 诸法无自性 all events are devoid of intrinsic existence 下10, 57, 85, 143, 144, 158 诸法空无自性 all entities are empty of an intrinsic nature 下194 诸魔邪恶势力 Devaputra Māra 下197 诸法无我(法无我) the selflessness of phenomena, identitylessness of phenomena, absence of true existence 下30, 123, 124, 152, 154, 162, 178, 180, 189, 202, 206 诸法不存在于它自身 does not exist from its own side 下188 忆念 recollection 上92, 95, 100, 249 下42 懈怠 laziness 上230, 234, 235, 249 机器 machine 上113, 121 独立的 independent 上154, 164, 308, 311, 316 下73, 90, 118, 124, 167, 179, 183, 188 独立存在的世俗名言 independently of conceptual designation 下161 谛观空性 generating penetrative insight into emptiness 下116 随眠烦恼(随烦恼) secondary afflictions, vimśati upakleśa 上102, 107, 241, 252 随喜功德 punyāuumodana 上135, 180 十七划 — 十八划 弥勒菩萨 Maitreya 上13, 42, 43, 306 下42, 66, 74 应成派 Prāsaṅgika 上82 下13, 25, 26, 52, 56, 73, 85, 86, 110, 128, 134, 135, 147, 187 声闻道 Śrāvaka path 上57, 228, 229 闇 tamas 下171, 172 暗质(暗) rajas 上165 萨迦班智达 Sakya 上346 转轮王 Universal King (Cakravarti) 上211, 212, 214 转趣小乘 develop the Hīnayāna motivation 上57 十九划 — 廿五划 离开二元认知 free from dualistic perception 下46 懵懂 not being aware 上260 证悟空性(体证空性) realizing emptiness 上17, 60, 127, 140, 260 下54, 55, 56, 61, 62, 66, 67, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 80, 81, 82, 83, 86, 87, 116, 129, 134, 140, 146, 152, 182, 188, 192, 194, 200, 201, 202, 206, 215, 241 愿力(信乐) power of aspiration (aspiration) 上234, 235, 237, 238, 240, 250 颠倒 misunderstanding, viparyāsa 上231, 331, 334, 337 下10, 14, 47, 107, 128, 134, 135, 139, 142, 145, 146, 152, 178, 181, 187, 192, 197 颠倒心识 deluded mind 下142, 143, 146 颠倒的心作为观点 perspective of deluded mind 下146 《宝性论》 Sublime continuum 上306 《宝髻经》 Crown Jewel Discourse, The (Cūdāmanisūtra) 下31, 32 《宝鬘论》 Jewel Garland, The 下105 忏悔 pāpa-deśanā上 130, 132, 135, 136, 208, 215, 319, 344, 347, 348 蕴 skandha 上316 觉照 investigation 下57, 61 觉知状态 state of awareness 下187 释迦慧 Shakyamati 上361 下238 释迦牟尼 Śākyamuni 上122, 123, 184, 204, 212, 252, 342 欢喜力 power of delight 上234, 235, 250 变易的我慢 sattvika 上165 观世音菩萨 Ārya Avalokiteshvara 上322, 325, 332, 333 下206, 207, 208, 212, 214, 217 观世音菩萨 Padmapāṇi 下212